09 / 10
AI slowdown call draws Chinese opposition
Anthropic’s chief urged a slower pace for frontier AI, opening a dispute over safety, competition and China.

What happened
Anthropic chief executive Dario Amodei published an essay calling for frontier AI development to be paced and safeguards strengthened. OpenAI’s Sam Altman, Elon Musk and Google DeepMind’s Demis Hassabis backed the approach. China rejected threat-based arguments and opposed measures curbing its AI industry, while President Donald Trump opposed a pause.
Numbers
- 1.7%Nasdaq-100 decline after the call — Monday trading
- 3.8%Nvidia share-price decline — Monday trading
- 3.3%South Korea’s Kospi decline — Monday trading
Questions
- What is frontier AI?
- It refers here to the most advanced systems, whose growing capabilities have prompted calls for safeguards before further development.
- Which risks prompted the proposal?
- Amodei listed loss of human control, cyberattacks, biological threats and economic disruption, arguing commercial competition could deepen those risks.
- Why did China reject it?
- China said threat narratives and technological barriers would disrupt global governance, and called for open, inclusive development benefiting all countries.
- How did markets react?
- The Nasdaq-100 fell 1.7%, Nvidia dropped 3.8%, and South Korea’s Kospi declined 3.3% as investors assessed slower investment.
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Support and opposition
Who supports this, and why
Safety advocates — Pacing frontier systems creates time to manage loss-of-control, cyber, biological and economic risks intensified by commercial competition.